Saturday, July 8, 2023

Southern India Enchanting Wildlife and Tiger Tours

Southern India

Southern India comprises the southern part of peninsular India. It encompasses the states of Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and the newly carved state of Telangana. It also encompasses the Union Territories of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Puducherry, and Lakshadweep Islands.

Wildlife of Southern States

The regions are fed by many important rivers that are the lifeline of the ecosystems prevailing in the states. Abundant water sources have given a big boost to biodiversity in the Deccan.

The major rivers are:

  • ·         Krishna
  • ·         Godavari
  • ·         Mahanadi
  • ·         Kaveri

The Southern States comprise tremendous biodiversity, especially in the Eastern and Western Ghats and adjoining areas. Western ghats comprise deciduous forests while tropical dry forests and scrub lands are common in the interior Deccan Plateau.

The two ranges and forests in the valleys are home to tigers, leopards, Nilgiri Tahr, Lion Tailed Macaque, Sambar, spotted deer, mouse deer, Nilgiri Langurs, slow loris, pangolin, elephant, grizzled giant squirrel, and many more. South India has more than one-third of big cats and half the population of Indian elephants. 

Some of the birds found in the region are Malabar whistling thrush, Great hornbill, Ceylon frogmouth, white-cheeked barbet, pearl-necked dove, Andaman dove, grey jungle fowl, heart spotted woodpecker, white-bellied woodpecker, green billed malkoha, blue-faced malkoha to name few.



Tiger Reserves

There are 14 tiger reserves in South India:

  • ·         Periyar Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Wayanad Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Nagarhole Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Bandipur Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Dandi Anshi Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Bhadra Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Mudumalai Tiger Reserve
  • ·         Anamalai Tiger Reserve      
  • ·         Eravikulum National Parks
  • ·         Mukurthi National Park

These are the most popular tiger reserves and home to many animals some of which are endemic. These are tiger parks but there are many biodiversity hotspots home to enchanting wilderness. Thus the parks attract large numbers of tourists every year. Periyar, Nagarhole, Mukurthi, and Eravikulum reserves rank high on the popularity chart.

Many tour operators organize wildlife tours of South India for tiger safari and birding. These are well-organized tours and deliver without fail. Though the tiger is the essence of these safaris there is much more to see and experience.   

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Uday writes for Indiafootprints and many other tour companies. He is a naturalist and also provides SEO and content writing service.

He can be contacted at

pateluday90@hotmail.com

9755089323

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